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PBT – Polybutylene Terephthalate

PBT, Polybutylene Terephthalate, belongs to the family of polyester thermoplastics. PBT is a semi-crystalline polymer used mainly in injection moulding for engineering applications. Polybutylene Terephthalate (PBT) is produced by polycondensation of terephthalic acid or dimethyl terephthalate with 1,4-butanediol.

Polybutylene Terephthalate (PBT) chemical formula.

Well known brands of PBT are Celanex®, Arnite®, Valox®, Ultradur®, Crastin® and Sicoter®.

key Polybutylene Terephthalate (PBT) properties:

  • High strength
  • High continuous service temperature (up to 150°C)
  • Very good creep resistance, even at higher temperature
  • High rigidity and hardness
  • Good friction properties and abrasion resistance
  • High dimensional stability
  • Good weathering resistance
  • No environmental stress cracking

Additionally, flame retardant Polybutylene Terephthalate (PBT) grades are available reaching UL94 V-0, and in some cases even 5 VA rating.

PBT is available with different melt viscosities suitable for injection moulding and extrusion. Some Polybutylene Terephthalate (PBT) grades have rapid crystallisation allowing fast cycle times.

PBT is especially suitable for engineering applications requiring high dimensional stability because Polybutylene Terephthalate has low thermal expansion coefficient and low water absorption.

PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate) typical applications are:

  • Electrical and electronic parts
    • Connectors
    • Sockets
    • Bobbins
    • Low voltage switch gears
    • Lamp fittings
    • Switches
  • Automotive
    • Parts of ignitions system
    • Electrical system components
    • Sensors
  • Others
    • Appliance housing
    • Handles and bases
    • Motor housing and insulation
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